![]() ![]() By 1191, they were so wealthy they were able to buy the island of Cyprus. If a pilgrim was leaving home, they could give the Templars all the money they’d want in the Holy Land, get a promissory note in return and collect that amount when they arrived. They were also the first to issue what today we would call cheques. As well as owning land and other assets, they didn’t have to pay tithes. They just got killed,” said Griffith-Jones. If there was a disaster in battle, they were decimated. “They were a very disciplined fighting force – and hugely self-sacrificial. The Knights Templar was born and they were soon world-renowned for their courage. ![]() In return, the king of Jerusalem gave them headquarters on the Temple Mount. Travellers were routinely attacked, robbed and even killed.Ī handful of knights took monastic vows and devoted themselves to protecting the pilgrims and their routes. But even while the holy city was safe, the pilgrimage routes to get there were not. In 1120, Christian knights had just captured Jerusalem in the First Crusade. ![]()
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